Computer on Basis of Brand

Type Full Name Introduced Developed By Example System Processor Input Output Storage Architecture Purpose Creation Method Used Until Advantages Disadvantages
XT Extended Technology 1983 IBM IBM PC/XT Intel 8088 Keyboard Monitor, Printer Floppy disk, Hard disk 8-bit ISA slots Improve early PCs and allow hardware expansion Improved motherboard with expansion slots Late 1980s Simple, expandable, first widely used business PC Slow speed, limited memory
AT Advanced Technology 1984 IBM IBM PC/AT Intel 80286 Keyboard Monitor, Printer Hard disk, Floppy disk 16-bit ISA slots Increase speed and memory capacity New motherboard with better processor and RAM support Early 1990s Faster CPU, larger RAM support Larger size, higher power consumption
PS/2 Personal System/2 1987 IBM IBM Personal System/2 Intel 80386 / Intel 80486 Keyboard, Mouse Monitor, Printer Hard disk, Floppy disk Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) Create modern standardized PC systems Redesigned PC architecture with new ports Mid 1990s Better performance, introduced PS/2 ports MCA architecture expensive and not widely adopted
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